Phenyl isoxazole voltage-gated sodium channel blockers: structure and activity relationship

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Jul 1;21(13):3871-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.05.041. Epub 2011 May 18.

Abstract

Blocking of certain sodium channels is considered to be an attractive mechanism to treat chronic pain conditions. Phenyl isoxazole carbamate 1 was identified as a potent and selective Na(V)1.7 blocker. Structural analogues of 1, both carbamates, ureas and amides, were proven to be useful in establishing the structure-activity relationship and improving ADME related properties. Amide 24 showed a good overall in vitro profile, that translated well to rat in vivo PK.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Carbamates / administration & dosage
  • Carbamates / chemistry*
  • Carbamates / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Infusion Pumps
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Isoxazoles / administration & dosage
  • Isoxazoles / chemistry*
  • Isoxazoles / pharmacology*
  • Isoxazoles / therapeutic use
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pain / drug therapy
  • Rats
  • Sodium Channel Blockers / administration & dosage
  • Sodium Channel Blockers / chemistry*
  • Sodium Channel Blockers / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Carbamates
  • Isoxazoles
  • Sodium Channel Blockers